![]() ![]() What characterizes all sonnets is their uniform length –14 lines - and their use of iambic pentameter. There are two basic forms of the sonnet, the Petrarchan (or Italian) and the Shakespearean (or the English). It soon became a staple of poets like Edmund Spenser, William Shakespeare, John Milton, and still later, Elizabeth Barrett Browning. Sir Thomas Wyatt brought the sonnet form to England in the early sixteenth century. The word “sonnet” comes from the Italian sonetto, meaning a little sound or song. Sonnets originated in Italy, where they were popularized by the poet Petrarch. A sonnet is a short lyric poem composed in iambic pentameter, with a twist in meaning, known as a “turn,” toward the end. ![]()
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